Mongolia attracts with its large natural spaces. And for good reason, since this country, three times the size of France, has the smallest population density in the world with less than two inhabitants per square kilometer! Enough to walk in nature without being disturbed by hordes of tourists … However, this is not a sufficient argument to go there on vacation. So why trekking in Mongolia?
Walk along the Altai Mountains
The “golden mountains” (translation of the word Altai) cross several countries: Russia, China, Kazakhstan and go as far as Mongolia. Moreover, it is at the end of this mountain range that the famous Gobi desert is located. These are mainly landscapes of medium mountains whose shapes are visible behind the yurt in the photo.
Explore the Gobi Desert
Covering nearly a third of Mongolia, the Gobi Desert is one of the largest desert in the world. Note however, that it is mostly covered with stones and not sand, even if there are dunes as above. This is the opportunity to ride camels (and not dromedaries which are only present in Africa) to relive the Silk Road a little.
Gallop through the endless steppes of Mongolia
The country of Genghis Khan, whose empire extended from South Korea to Poland around 1279, remains the country of the horse par excellence. Indeed, it is the essential animal to travel the great outdoors and take care of livestock. It is therefore quite naturally that you will want to go horse riding if you go to Mongolia!
Discover the shores of Lake Khövsgöl
It is one of the oldest lakes in the world with several million years according to Wikipedia. Moreover it is also the second largest lake in Mongolia. And it is home to a wide variety of fish as well as a rich fauna in its surroundings.
Meet a different culture
Walking with the Mongolian nomadic people
If the population becomes more and more sedentary, there is still about a quarter of the population which carries on the nomadic traditions. It is therefore the opportunity to experience the hospitality of these peoples in contact with an often harsh nature.
Take a break from the traditional Naadam festival
This national holiday would have been created by Genghis Khan and its tradition still continues. It is one of the most popular gatherings in the country, during which the athletes will compete in different events:
- Archery
- Horses race
- Mongolian wrestling
If you wish to attend, this festival takes place in July (11th and 12th) in Ulaanbaatar.
Take spiritual paths
Spirituality occupies an important part in the life of Mongolians. You will therefore find Buddhist temples, shamanism or even animist practices within the various communities.
Convinced of why trekking in Mongolia?
Do not forget to check your visas, vaccines and others … You can consult our list to not forget anything!
